Lions aren’t the only denizens of Gir, it’s these tribes too!

Located in the Indian state of Gujarat, Gir National Park stands as the last bastion for the majestic Asiatic Lions. Once facing extinction and numbering only fifteen, the population of the Asiatic Lions has risen slowly over the years to five hundred and twenty-three thanks to the conservation efforts by the forest department and the local tribes who live in harmony with these big cats. There are two main tribes that dwell in and around Gir National Park, and whenever you visit the park you must make it a point to visit these tribes as well to experience their unique culture. It will reaffirm your faith in the fact that sustainable living isn’t just a far-fetched concept but a possibility. Let us shed a little light on them.

Maldharis

Maldharis are one of the oldest tribes of Gujarat and have been living in the Gir Forest for over a thousand years. Herders by profession, their tolerance towards the Lions is one of the major reasons the Lions have been flourishing in Gir. They are the perfect example of how it is possible for humans to coexist with nature. The Maldharis do not view Lions as a threat but as brethren and the losses that they incur, they believe it is their offering to the Lions for sharing their habitat with them. Such an ideology can be instrumental in conserving the precious wildlife of our country, and such a value system can only be found in India. Such an interesting community is worth studying which is why we organize excursions to the Maldhari villages to meet and greet these ‘Lion People’. Besides being torchbearers for conservation, Maldharis also possess excellent culinary skills. ‘Maldhari Thali’ is something you must try if you ever visit Gujarat.

Siddhis

Inhabiting the areas surrounding the Gir Forest National Park, Siddhis are a native African tribe which were brought to the Western Coast over three hundred years ago and have been living there ever since. Though they have adopted the regional language and customs, they still practice some of their original traditions, Dhamaal dance being one of them. Some lodges near the park organize these dance performances, Gir birding lodge being one of them. Many of the tribesmen have now become forest rangers and guides and have taken on the mantle for the conservation of the unique wildlife of Gir National Park.